Skip Navigation
Book Now! Find care near you Find care near you Find care near you
wellstar-logo
Wellstar Go Back
Go to MyChart

Questions? We can help!

Call (770) 956-STAR (7827)

Monday - Friday, 7 AM - 4:30 PM

Contact Us
For Patients & Families For the Community For Providers About Us Careers
  • Start Your Care

  • Find a Doctor
  • Find a Location
  • Our Services
  • Virtual Visits
  • Planning

  • Accepted Insurance
  • Hospital Payment Planning
  • Financial Assistance
  • Pricing Information
  • Before Your Visit

  • Sign Up for MyChart
  • Visitation Guidelines
  • While You're Here

  • Support & Entertainment
  • Join an Event
  • After Your Visit

  • Pay Your Bill
  • Get Medical Records
  • Contact us
  • COVID-19 Support

  • COVID-19 Information
  • Vaccines
  • Testing Information
  • Foundation Relief
  • Community Care

  • In the Community
  • Health Highlights
  • Community Health Needs Assessment
  • Latest News
  • Center for Health Equity
  • Wellstar Find Help
  • Events & Programs

  • Events Calendar
  • On-Demand Classes
  • Support Groups
  • Give

  • Wellstar Foundation
  • Donate
  • Ways to Give
  • Thank a Caregiver
  • West Georgia
    Health Foundation
  • Volunteer

  • PeopleCare Advisory Council
  • For Adults
  • Care

  • Transfer a Patient
  • Cures Act
  • Refer a Patient
  • Lab Test Directory
  • Request to Conduct Research
  • Connect

  • Physician Relations
  • Request Imaging Services
  • Wellstar Clinical Partners
  • Wellstar Medical Group
  • Mayo Clinic Care Network
  • Medical Staff Services
  • Provider Recruitment
  • Log In

  • EpicCare Link
  • Lawson Connect
  • MyID Password Reset
  • Citrix Access
  • Leadership

  • Authority Board
  • Board Of Trustees
  • Foundation Board
  • Regional Health Boards
  • Executive Leadership
  • Awards, Recognition & Safety

  • Accreditation & Certifications
  • Awards & Recognition
  • Safety First Program
  • Nursing
  • Careers at Wellstar

  • Apply now
  • Upcoming virtual events
  • Why Wellstar?
  • Nursing Careers

  • Nursing (Direct Care)
  • Nursing Leadership
  • Nursing (Non-bedside)
  • Nursing Support
  • Physician, APP & Clinical Careers

  • Advanced Practice Providers (APPs)
  • Allied Health Professionals
  • Homecare & Hospice
  • Physicians
  • Support Team Careers

  • Administrative & Clerical
  • Coding, Compliance & HIM Systems
  • Facility, Environmental & Nutrition/Food Services
  • Information Technology & Systems
  • For Patients & Families
  • For the Community
  • For Providers
  • About Us
  • Careers
  • Search Search Search
  • MyChart MyChart MyChart

Start Your Care

Find a DoctorFind a LocationOur ServicesVirtual Visits

Planning

Accepted InsuranceHospital Payment PlanningFinancial AssistancePricing Information

Before Your Visit

Sign Up for MyChartVisitation Guidelines

While You're Here

Support & EntertainmentJoin an Event

After Your Visit

Pay Your BillGet Medical RecordsContact us

COVID-19 Support

COVID-19 InformationVaccinesTesting InformationFoundation Relief

Community Care

In the CommunityHealth HighlightsCommunity Health Needs AssessmentLatest NewsCenter for Health EquityWellstar Find Help

Events & Programs

Events CalendarOn-Demand ClassesSupport Groups

Give

Wellstar FoundationDonateWays to GiveThank a CaregiverWest Georgia
Health Foundation

Volunteer

PeopleCare Advisory CouncilFor Adults

Care

Transfer a PatientCures ActRefer a PatientLab Test DirectoryRequest to Conduct Research

Connect

Physician RelationsRequest Imaging ServicesWellstar Clinical PartnersWellstar Medical GroupMayo Clinic Care NetworkMedical Staff ServicesProvider Recruitment

Log In

EpicCare LinkLawson ConnectMyID Password ResetCitrix Access
About Wellstar

Our patients are the center of everything we do. We're nationally ranked and locally recognized for our high-quality care, inclusive culture, exceptional doctors and caregivers, and one of the largest and most integrated healthcare systems in Georgia.

About Us

Leadership

Authority BoardBoard Of TrusteesFoundation BoardRegional Health BoardsExecutive Leadership

Awards, Recognition & Safety

Accreditation & CertificationsAwards & RecognitionSafety First ProgramNursing

Careers at Wellstar

Apply nowUpcoming virtual eventsWhy Wellstar?

Nursing Careers

Nursing (Direct Care)Nursing LeadershipNursing (Non-bedside)Nursing Support

Physician, APP & Clinical Careers

Advanced Practice Providers (APPs)Allied Health ProfessionalsHomecare & HospicePhysicians

Support Team Careers

Administrative & ClericalCoding, Compliance & HIM SystemsFacility, Environmental & Nutrition/Food ServicesInformation Technology & Systems
Questions? We can help!

Call (770) 956-STAR (7827)

Monday - Friday, 7 AM - 4:30 PM

Contact Us
Close
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Urgent Care
  • Primary Care
  • Virtual Care
  • Emergency Care
Close Close Close Book Now Menu
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Urgent Care
  • Primary Care
  • Virtual Care
  • Emergency Care

Introducing

Wellstar Virtual Care

Access Wellstar healthcare providers
wherever you are.

Get started

Warning Warning Our "Book Now" feature should not be used for life threatening conditions such as heart attack, severe injury, poisoning, chest pain, or stroke. If you are experiencing such conditions, STOP and CALL 911 IMMEDIATELY or visit your nearest Emergency Department.

I Understand

Vasculitis


  • Home
  • Medical Services
  • Health Conditions and Diseases
  • Vasculitis
  • Overview
  • Prevention
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Ongoing Care

Vasculitis Overview

Vasculitis refers to inflammation of the blood vessels and can affect any blood vessel or organ in the body. The immune system mistakenly attacks the blood vessels, resulting in inflammation. Of the 15 types, most are rare with generally unknown causes. Symptoms range from poor blood flow, to lung damage that causes difficulty breathing and nerve damage resulting in numbness or weakness in a hand or foot. The disease can be quite mild or very serious. The diseases are: Behcet’s disease. Buerger’s disease, Central Nervous System, Churg Strauss syndrome, Cryoglobulinemia, Giant Cell Arteritis, Henoch- Schönlein purpura, Hypersensitivity Vasculitis, Kawasaki disease, Microscopic Polyangiitis, Polyarteritis nodosa, Polymyalgia rheumatica, Rheumatoid Vasculitis, Takayasu’s arteritis and Wegener’s Granulomatosis.


Symptoms

The range of symptoms varies according to the specific blood vessels and organs involved.

  • Behcet’s syndrome causes eye inflammation, mouth and genital ulcers and skin lesions that resemble acne.
  • Buerger’s disease affects the extremities, causing pain in the hands, arms, feet and legs and ulcers on the fingers and toes.
  • Churg-Strauss syndrome often results in asthma.
  • Cryoglobulinemia causes a rash on the lower extremities, arthritis, weakness and neuropathy (nerve damage).
  • Giant cell arteritis is an inflammation of the arties of the head, which can result in headache, scalp tenderness, jaw pain, vision problems and blindness.
  • Henoch-Schönlein purpura affects the vessels of the skin, joints, bowel and kidneys. Symptoms include abdominal pain, blood in the urine, joint pain and a rash on the buttocks, legs and feet. It usually affects children.
  • Hypersensitivity Vasculitis is characterized by red spots on the skin.
  • Kawasaki disease commonly affects young children, causing fever, skin rash and eye inflammation.
  • Microscopic polyangiitis affects small blood vessels of the kidneys, lungs and skin. Signs of the disease include skin lesions, fever, weight loss, inflammation of the small blood vessels in the kidneys and nerve damage.
  • Polyarteritis nodosa is an inflammation of various mid-sized vessels. Symptoms include rash, skin ulcers, pain and kidney problems.
  • Takayasu’s arteritis involves large arteries including the aorta with a feeling of numbness in the extremities, decreased or absent pulses, high blood pressure, headaches and vision problem.
  • Wegener’s granulomatosis involves the blood vessels of the nose, sinuses, throat, lungs and kidneys. It causes nasal stuffiness, chronic sinus infections and nosebleeds and, often, kidney problems.

Risk Factors

Risk factors vary by the specific vasculitis disease. Some are linked to reactions to medications. And some chronic infections, especially with hepatitis C or hepatitis B, are risk factors for the disease. Vasculitis can also be associated with other rheumatic diseases including lupus, rheumatoid arthritis and Sjögren’s syndrome. Vasculitis is not hereditary and most people who get it have no underlying cause.

Vasculitis Prevention

Vasculitis cannot be prevented. If your doctor determines that a particular medication caused the outbreak, avoiding that drug can help prevent further involvement.

Vasculitis Diagnosis

Your Wellstar rheumatologist will review symptoms and the results of a physical exam and/or lab tests. The doctor will look for possible damage to one or more organ systems with no other likely causes. This can indicate vasculitis.


Tools and Tests

Diagnosis methods depend on the size of the vessel involved. A biopsy is typically recommended to detect small-vessel vasculitis (involving the skin or kidney). Vasculitis involving medium vessels (skin, nerve or brain) is detected by biopsy or angiography—use of an x-ray with dye to look for abnormal blood vessels. Large-vessel vasculitis is also detected by angiography.

Blood tests can diagnose some types of vasculitis such as Behcet’s syndrome and Kawasaki’s disease. A positive blood test for anti-neutrophil cytoplasmic antibodies (ANCA) can lead to a diagnosis of Wegener’s granulomatosis, microscopic polyangiitis or Churg-Strauss syndrome. Blood tests can also detect organ damage.

Vasculitis Treatment

Although some types of vasculitis tend to improve on their own, therapy usually involves drugs. Your physician will talk with you about these and their possible role in your treatment plan:

  • Glucocorticoids (like prednisone) are a type of steroid used to control inflammation in many types of vasculitis. Dose and duration of the treatment depends on the individual condition.
  • Immunosuppressive agents may be an option when steroids are not enough, or because of their long-term side effects. Examples include methotrexate and azathioprine. These work to prohibit activity of the immune system.
  • Plasma exchange and intravenous immunoglobulin are used in some severe cases.
  • Surgery (sinus, vascular bypass or kidney transplant) may be an option in cases of severe vasculitis.
  • A primary treatment focus is on preventing permanent damage to organs including the lungs, kidneys, brain and nerves. Your doctor will also work with you to relieve the pain, arthritis and fatigue associated with vasculitis.

Ongoing Care for Vasculitis

Early identification and treatment often contribute to a good prognosis. Patients should work in partnership with their doctors and take steps including the following:

  • Become informed. Learn all you can about your disease including the possible side effects of medications you are taking.
  • Let your doctor know if you experience any changes in your health or have other concerns.
  • Eat well. A diet rich in fruits and vegetables, whole gains, low-fat diary products and lean protein can help prevent possible side effects of medications. These can include high blood pressure, diabetes and thinning bones.
  • Discuss the need for vitamins with your doctor depending on the types of medicines you are taking.
  • Exercise regularly. Aerobic exercise can help prevent bone loss, high blood pressure and diabetes associated with taking steroids. Exercise also helps improve mood and an overall sense of wellbeing.
  • Talk with your Wellstar rheumatologist about the need to see other specialists (like a dermatologist, neurologist or ophthalmologist) depending on the nature of your vasculitis.

More Information

For more information, call our outreach line.

(770) 956-STAR

Back to Top
Branding illustration
Wellstar Logo
More than healthcare. PeopleCare.
Branding illustration
For Job Seekers & Team
Careers Diversity Equity Inclusion and Belonging Onboarding
For Students
Students Portal
Graduate Medical Education
Medical Residency Pharmacy Residency
For Business
Corporate Purchasing
For the Media
Media Room Community Health Needs Assessment
Help
Contact Us Pay Your Bill Policy & Privacy Information Hospital Transparency Information Price Transparency
For Job Seekers & Team
Careers Diversity Equity Inclusion and Belonging Onboarding
For Students
Students Portal

Graduate Medical Education
Medical Residency Pharmacy Residency
For Business
Corporate Purchasing
For the Media
Media Room Community Health Needs Assessment
Help
Contact Us Pay Your Bill Policy & Privacy Information Hospital Transparency Information Price Transparency

Copyright © 2025 Wellstar Health System. All Rights Reserved.

Wellstar does not discriminate on, exclude people or treat them differently on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity or expression or any other type of discrimination prohibited by law.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies for booking and general analytics. Learn more about our internet privacy policy.