Skip Navigation
Book Now! Find care near you Find care near you Find care near you
wellstar-logo
Wellstar Go Back
Go to MyChart

Questions? We can help!

Call (770) 956-STAR (7827)

Monday - Friday, 7 AM - 4:30 PM

Contact Us
For Patients & Families For the Community For Providers About Us Careers
  • Start Your Care

  • Find a Doctor
  • Find a Location
  • Our Services
  • Virtual Visits
  • Planning

  • Accepted Insurance
  • Hospital Payment Planning
  • Financial Assistance
  • Pricing Information
  • Before Your Visit

  • Sign Up for MyChart
  • Visitation Guidelines
  • While You're Here

  • Support & Entertainment
  • Join an Event
  • After Your Visit

  • Pay Your Bill
  • Get Medical Records
  • Contact us
  • COVID-19 Support

  • COVID-19 Information
  • Vaccines
  • Testing Information
  • Foundation Relief
  • Community Care

  • In the Community
  • Health Highlights
  • Community Health Needs Assessment
  • Latest News
  • Center for Health Equity
  • Wellstar Find Help
  • Events & Programs

  • Events Calendar
  • On-Demand Classes
  • Support Groups
  • Give

  • Wellstar Foundation
  • Donate
  • Ways to Give
  • Thank a Caregiver
  • West Georgia
    Health Foundation
  • Volunteer

  • PeopleCare Advisory Council
  • For Adults
  • Care

  • Transfer a Patient
  • Cures Act
  • Refer a Patient
  • Lab Test Directory
  • Request to Conduct Research
  • Connect

  • Physician Relations
  • Request Imaging Services
  • Wellstar Clinical Partners
  • Wellstar Medical Group
  • Mayo Clinic Care Network
  • Medical Staff Services
  • Provider Recruitment
  • Log In

  • EpicCare Link
  • Lawson Connect
  • MyID Password Reset
  • Citrix Access
  • Leadership

  • Authority Board
  • Board Of Trustees
  • Foundation Board
  • Regional Health Boards
  • Executive Leadership
  • Awards, Recognition & Safety

  • Accreditation & Certifications
  • Awards & Recognition
  • Safety First Program
  • Nursing
  • Careers at Wellstar

  • Apply now
  • Upcoming virtual events
  • Why Wellstar?
  • Nursing Careers

  • Nursing (Direct Care)
  • Nursing Leadership
  • Nursing (Non-bedside)
  • Nursing Support
  • Physician, APP & Clinical Careers

  • Advanced Practice Providers (APPs)
  • Allied Health Professionals
  • Homecare & Hospice
  • Physicians
  • Support Team Careers

  • Administrative & Clerical
  • Coding, Compliance & HIM Systems
  • Facility, Environmental & Nutrition/Food Services
  • Information Technology & Systems
  • For Patients & Families
  • For the Community
  • For Providers
  • About Us
  • Careers
  • Search Search Search
  • MyChart MyChart MyChart

Start Your Care

Find a DoctorFind a LocationOur ServicesVirtual Visits

Planning

Accepted InsuranceHospital Payment PlanningFinancial AssistancePricing Information

Before Your Visit

Sign Up for MyChartVisitation Guidelines

While You're Here

Support & EntertainmentJoin an Event

After Your Visit

Pay Your BillGet Medical RecordsContact us

COVID-19 Support

COVID-19 InformationVaccinesTesting InformationFoundation Relief

Community Care

In the CommunityHealth HighlightsCommunity Health Needs AssessmentLatest NewsCenter for Health EquityWellstar Find Help

Events & Programs

Events CalendarOn-Demand ClassesSupport Groups

Give

Wellstar FoundationDonateWays to GiveThank a CaregiverWest Georgia
Health Foundation

Volunteer

PeopleCare Advisory CouncilFor Adults

Care

Transfer a PatientCures ActRefer a PatientLab Test DirectoryRequest to Conduct Research

Connect

Physician RelationsRequest Imaging ServicesWellstar Clinical PartnersWellstar Medical GroupMayo Clinic Care NetworkMedical Staff ServicesProvider Recruitment

Log In

EpicCare LinkLawson ConnectMyID Password ResetCitrix Access
About Wellstar

Our patients are the center of everything we do. We're nationally ranked and locally recognized for our high-quality care, inclusive culture, exceptional doctors and caregivers, and one of the largest and most integrated healthcare systems in Georgia.

About Us

Leadership

Authority BoardBoard Of TrusteesFoundation BoardRegional Health BoardsExecutive Leadership

Awards, Recognition & Safety

Accreditation & CertificationsAwards & RecognitionSafety First ProgramNursing

Careers at Wellstar

Apply nowUpcoming virtual eventsWhy Wellstar?

Nursing Careers

Nursing (Direct Care)Nursing LeadershipNursing (Non-bedside)Nursing Support

Physician, APP & Clinical Careers

Advanced Practice Providers (APPs)Allied Health ProfessionalsHomecare & HospicePhysicians

Support Team Careers

Administrative & ClericalCoding, Compliance & HIM SystemsFacility, Environmental & Nutrition/Food ServicesInformation Technology & Systems
Questions? We can help!

Call (770) 956-STAR (7827)

Monday - Friday, 7 AM - 4:30 PM

Contact Us
Close
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Urgent Care
  • Primary Care
  • Virtual Care
  • Emergency Care
Close Close Close Book Now Menu
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Schedule With This Provider
  • Schedule At This Location
  • Urgent Care
  • Primary Care
  • Virtual Care
  • Emergency Care

Introducing

Wellstar Virtual Care

Access Wellstar healthcare providers
wherever you are.

Get started

Warning Warning Our "Book Now" feature should not be used for life threatening conditions such as heart attack, severe injury, poisoning, chest pain, or stroke. If you are experiencing such conditions, STOP and CALL 911 IMMEDIATELY or visit your nearest Emergency Department.

I Understand

Carpal Tunnel

  • Home
  • Medical Services
  • Health Conditions and Diseases
  • Carpal Tunnel
  • Overview
  • Prevention
  • Diagnosis
  • Treatment
  • Ongoing Care

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Overview

Carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) is a painful condition that results from compression of the median nerve, which runs from the forearm into the palm at the wrist. Wrist and/or hand discomfort typically begins gradually and is not related to a specific injury. Women are three times more likely to develop CTS than men, possibly because the carpal tunnel itself is smaller.

The passageway through which the nerve runs is known as the carpal tunnel. The median nerve provides feeling to the palm side of the thumb and fingers (not the little finger). And it provides nerve signals to move the muscles around the base of the thumb.

A number of factors contribute to CTS, but there is no single cause. Rather, experts point to a combination of factors and conditions. There are conflicting reports and research about the role of workplace factors, like repetitive motion and computer use, in developing carpal tunnel syndrome.

Wellstar neurologists are expert in diagnosing and treating carpal tunnel syndrome. If you are concerned about symptoms, make an appointment to learn more about your condition and what you can do to feel better.


Symptoms

Pressure on the median nerve traveling through the carpal tunnel causes swelling of the tissues surrounding the tendons in the wrist. The swelling narrows the space inside the carpal tunnel and, over time, crowds the nerve. Symptoms can worsen over time and with excessive use of the wrist.

  • Tingling or numbness. The tingling can affect the fingers or hand, especially the thumb, index, middle or ring fingers—not the little finger. The sensation often comes while holding a steering wheel, phone or newspaper. Often the feeling is strong enough to wake you from sleep. As the disorder worsens the numbness may become permanent.
  • Weakness. CTS causes numbness in the hand or weakness of the thumb’s pinching muscles, which are controlled by the median nerve. As a result you may drop objects.
  • Electric shock like feeling. This typically affects the thumb, index and middle finger..
  • Unusual sensations and pain. The pain can travel up the arm toward the shoulder.

Risk Factors

Carpal tunnel syndrome is typically a combination of factors rather than a problem with the median nerve itself. The issue may be hereditary—some people are born with a narrower carpal tunnel than others. Other factors:

  • Trauma or injury to the wrist, such as a sprain or fracture, that cause swelling
  • Overactive the pituitary gland
  • Hypothyroidism (under-active thyroid)
  • Joint or bone disease such as arthritis
  • Mechanical problem with the wrist
  • Certain repetitive activities or motions
  • Repeated use of vibrating hand tools
  • Fluid retention related to pregnancy or menopause
  • Being female
  • Having diabetes

Despite considerable media attention, there is no compelling evidence that links carpal tunnel syndrome to repetitive and forceful movements of the hand and wrist during work or leisure activities.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Prevention

Although there are no certain ways to prevent carpal tunnel syndrome, you can reduce the chance of developing the condition by minimizing stress on the hands and wrists. Other strategies:

  • Reduce force and relax your grip. As you go about your day, concentrate on using less force for daily manual activities, such as typing on a keyboard or operating a cash register. If you do a lot of handwriting, use an oversized pen with a soft grip adapter.
  • Take regular breaks to give your hands and wrists a rest. Gently stretch and bend the hands, and turn away from your screen or other task briefly. Breaks are especially important if you use vibrating equipment.
  • Pay attention to posture. Using poor posture can cause shoulder and neck compression, which can affect your wrists and hands. Avoid rolling shoulders forward. While typing, adjust your seat and keyboard to keep your wrists neutral, which means not bent up or down.
  • Keep the hands warm. Cold can worsen the pain and stiffness.
  • Consider ergonomic enhancements. Wrist rests, ergonomic keyboards and other equipment may help some people, though research on the impact of these devices is not definitive.

If your symptoms are mild you can take steps to prevent them from worsening. Examples are:

  • Strengthen the muscles of the forearm by squeezing a tennis ball at regular intervals.
  • Stretch your fingers and wrists every hour.
  • Take over the counter pain relievers as prescribed and with the approval of your doctor.
  • Use cold packs to reduce occasional swelling.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Diagnosis

The earlier CTS is diagnosed, the more possible it is to avoid permanent nerve damage. Make an appointment with your Wellstar neurologist if your symptoms are similar to those of carpal tunnel syndrome. Diagnosis begins with a physical examination of the hands, arms, shoulders and neck.

The wrist will be examined for signs of swelling, tenderness, warmth and discoloration. Fingers will be tested for sensation (feeling) and the muscles at the base of the hand will be examined for strength and any signs of atrophy.

Based on an examination and tests (see below) the doctor will assess whether the symptoms suggest a diagnosis of CTS, or if they are associated with another condition.


Tools and Tests

Because some symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome mimic symptoms of other conditions, it may be necessary to conduct specific tests that try to produce the symptoms.

  • X-ray: An x-ray can help rule out certain other causes of wrist pain, like a fracture or arthritis.
  • Tinel test: The neurologist will tap or press on the median nerve. A positive result yields tingling in the fingers or a shock-like sensation.
  • Phalen (wrist-flexion) test: The patient holds the forearms upright by pointing the fingers down and pressing the backs of the hand together. Carpal tunnel syndrome is suspected if one or more symptoms are felt within one minute.
  • Nerve conduction study: This may be used to confirm a diagnosis. Electrodes are placed on the hand and wrist. Small electric shocks are applied and the speed of the nerve impulses is measured.
  • Electromyography: A small needle is inserted into a muscle and electrical activity (viewed on a screen) can reveal the amount of damage to the median nerve.
  • Ultrasound: This noninvasive imaging test can show impaired movement of the median nerve.

Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Treatment

Your doctor will recommend treatment of your carpal tunnel syndrome based on factors including:

  • Your age, overall health and medical history
  • Extent /severity of the condition
  • Your tolerance for specific medications, procedures or therapies
  • Expectations for the course of the disease
  • Your personal preferences

Non-surgical Treatment Options

  • Splinting of the hand. This prevents wrist movement and decreases compression of the nerves inside the carpal tunnel.
  • Medications. Choices are oral or injected (into the carpal tunnel space) anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce swelling. In some cases steroid shots are used to reduce tendon swelling and ease pressure on the median nerve.
  • Lifestyle changes. Examples are altering your workspace to ensure your wrists are neutral (not bent up or down) when you use a keyboard.
  • Changing the way you use your hand or elbow. The goal is to reduce or eliminate activities that cause discomfort.

If you have been diagnosed with a subdural hematoma your neurosurgeon will fully explain the options and recommend the most appropriate surgery for your condition and health status. Choices include:


Surgery

If symptoms persist for six months despite non-surgical techniques, your neurologist may recommend talking with a Wellstar neurosurgeon about surgery. Carpal release surgery is one of the most common surgical procedures performed in the US.

The purpose is to expand the space inside the carpal tunnel by cutting the ligament pressing on the nerve. The surgery is done under local anesthesia on an outpatient procedure. There are two categories—your doctors will make a recommendation based on your condition, health status and other factors.

  • Open release surgery is the traditional method and involves making an incision of up to two inches in the wrist, then cutting the carpal ligament to enlarge the carpal tunnel.
  • Endoscopic surgery may allow faster recovery and less post-operative discomfort. The surgeon makes one or two half-inch incisions in the wrist and palm and inserts a tube fitted with a tiny camera. Using the image on the screen the surgeon uses small tools to cut the ligament.

Ongoing Care for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome

Complete recovery following carpal tunnel surgery can take months and sometimes there is a recurrence of CTS. Post-surgical complications can include discomfort, infection, nerve damage and stiffness. Your doctor will likely recommend physical therapy to help you regain strength and function in the hand and wrist.

Wellstar physical therapists offer comprehensive service at a number of convenient locations. The goal is to gradually regain normal use of the hand, while avoiding forceful hand motions and extreme wrist positions. Your doctor will recommend steps to help reduce ongoing symptoms as you heal from surgery. These might include:

  • Take quick breaks from repetitive activity involving your hands
  • Rotate the wrists and stretch the palms and fingers
  • Take pain relievers as recommended
  • Wear a wrist splint at night. These are generally available over-the-counter and should be snug, but not too tight
  • Avoid sleeping on your hands

Some patients find relief from participating in activities like yoga and using high-intensity ultrasound therapy to reduce pain and promote healing.


Rehabilitation

The Wellstar Kennestone Outpatient Neuro-Rehabilitation program serves patients in the acute care hospital setting, inpatient rehab unit and outpatient settings. There are four locations—Wellstar Cobb Medical Center, Wellstar Kennestone Regional Medical Center, Wellstar Douglas Medical Center (speech only) and Wellstar Windy Hill (speech only).

More Information

For more information, call our outreach line.

(770) 956-STAR

Back to Top
Branding illustration
Wellstar Logo
More than healthcare. PeopleCare.
Branding illustration
For Job Seekers & Team
Careers Diversity Equity Inclusion and Belonging Onboarding
For Students
Students Portal
Graduate Medical Education
Medical Residency Pharmacy Residency
For Business
Corporate Purchasing
For the Media
Media Room Community Health Needs Assessment
Help
Contact Us Pay Your Bill Policy & Privacy Information Hospital Transparency Information Price Transparency
For Job Seekers & Team
Careers Diversity Equity Inclusion and Belonging Onboarding
For Students
Students Portal

Graduate Medical Education
Medical Residency Pharmacy Residency
For Business
Corporate Purchasing
For the Media
Media Room Community Health Needs Assessment
Help
Contact Us Pay Your Bill Policy & Privacy Information Hospital Transparency Information Price Transparency

Copyright © 2025 Wellstar Health System. All Rights Reserved.

Wellstar does not discriminate on, exclude people or treat them differently on the basis of race, color, national origin, age, disability, sex, gender identity or expression or any other type of discrimination prohibited by law.

Cookie Preferences

We use cookies for booking and general analytics. Learn more about our internet privacy policy.